【edge】的翻译、意思
时间: 2026-03-16 13:25:31
【edge】怎么读
美:[ɛdʒ]
英:[edʒ]
【edge】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 边缘;优势;刀刃;锋利
2. vt. 使锐利;将…开刃;给…加上边
3. vi. 缓缓移动;侧着移动
4. n. (Edge)人名;(英)埃奇
【edge】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[edge]
1. 基本定义:
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字面意思:
- 定义:边缘,刀刃;也可以指竞争优势、紧迫感。
-
词性:
- 名词(noun)、动词(verb)
2. 词源与起源:
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词源分析:
- 该词源于古英语“ecg”,指边缘或刀刃,词根与现代英语中的“edge”保持一致。
-
历史背景:
- “edge”一词的首次记录可追溯至中世纪的英语文献,常用于描述物体的边缘或锋利的部分。
-
课本:
- 在**教材中,可能出现在初中或高中英语教材中,涉及到基本词汇和语境使用。
- 在牛津和美国的教材中也常见,尤其是围绕物体特征、竞争和优势的讨论,适合高中和大学阶段。
3. 使用场景:
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正式与非正式语境:
- 在正式语境中,如商务会议或学术讨论,可能用来描述市场竞争中的优势。
- 例:The company has an edge over its competitors due to its innovative technology.(这家公司由于其创新技术在竞争对手中占有优势。)
- 在非正式语境下,可以用来描述个人的情感状态或紧迫感。
- 例:She was on edge before the exam.(考试前她很紧张。)
-
特殊场合:
- 在法律领域,可能用来描述具体的界限或边界。
- 例:The property line is clearly marked at the edge of the property.(财产边界在财产的边缘处有明确标记。)
- 在科学中,可能用于描述生物体的生长边缘或现象的边界。
4. 示例句子:
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The edge of the cliff was steep and dangerous.
- 悬崖的边缘陡峭而危险。
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He sharpened the knife to enhance its edge.
- 他磨快了刀子以增强其锋利度。
-
The team gained an edge in the final minutes of the game.
- 队伍在比赛最后几分钟获得了优势。
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She felt a sense of edge as she waited for the results.
- 她在等待结果时感到一种紧迫感。
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The edge of the paper was torn.
- 纸的边缘被撕破了。
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Margin:通常指物体的边缘,但更常用于描述页面或表格的边距。
- Border:强调不同区域或物体之间的界限,通常用于地理或法律语境。
-
反义词:
- Center:指中心位置,与“edge”形成对比。
- Interior:指内部,与外部边缘相对。
. 学方法:
-
音标记忆法:学*发音时注意“edge”的发音为 /ɛdʒ/,可以联想“边缘”的形象。
-
词根记忆法:记住“edge”与“切割”、“边界”相关的基本概念,帮助理解其应用。
7. 关联词汇:
- Sharp(锋利的)
- Boundaries(边界)
- Competition(竞争)
- Advantage(优势)
- Limit(限制)
使用这些关联词汇可以更深入地理解“edge”在不同语境中的含义和应用。
【edge】例句
1、[N-COUNT] The edge of something is the place or line where it stops, or the part of it that is farthest from the middle. 边缘; 边际
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例:We were on a hill, right on the edge of town.我们在一座小山上,正好位于城镇边缘。
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例:She was standing at the water's edge.她正站在水边。
2、[N-COUNT] The edge of something sharp such as a knife or an axe is its sharp or narrow side. 刃
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例:...the sharp edge of the sword.…锋利的剑刃。
3、[V-I] If someone or something edges somewhere, they move very slowly in that direction. 慢慢移动
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例:He edged closer to the telephone, ready to grab it.他慢慢地移近电话,准备抓起它。
4、[N-SING] Theedgeof something, especially something bad, is the point at which it may start to happen. 边缘
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例:They have driven the rhino to the edge of extinction.他们已经把犀牛逼到了灭绝的边缘。
5、[N-SING] If someone or something has an edge, they have an advantage that makes them stronger or more likely to be successful than another thing or person. 优势
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例:The three days Uruguay have to prepare could give them the edge over Brazil.3天的准备时间也许能使乌拉圭比巴西略胜一筹。
6、[N-SING] If you say that someone or something has an edge, you mean that they have a powerful quality. 锐气
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例:Featuring new bands gives the show an edge.突出新乐队的特色给该演出一种锐气。
7、[N-SING] If someone's voice has an edge to it, it has a sharp, bitter, or emotional quality. 尖锐; 尖刻
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例:But underneath the humour is an edge of bitterness.在幽默的背后却是一种怨恨的尖刻。
8、[PHRASE] If you or your nerves are on edge, you are tense, nervous, and unable to relax. 紧张不安的
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例:My nerves were constantly on edge.我的神经处于不断紧张中。
9、[PHRASE] If something takes the edge off an unpleasant situation, it weakens its effect or intensity. 减弱
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例:Poor health took the edge off her performance.健康不佳使她的表演减色。