【power】的翻译、意思

时间: 2026-03-16 13:54:47

【power】怎么读

美：['paʊɚ]

英：['paʊə]

【power】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 力量，能力；电力，功率；政权，势力；[数] 幂

2. vt. 激励；供以动力；使…有力量

3. vi. 快速前进

4. adj. 借影响有权势人物以操纵权力的

5. n. (Power)人名；(英、葡)鲍尔

【power】等级考试

CET4   TEM4    ( powering, powered, powers )

【power】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[power]

1. 基本定义：

  • 字面意思：Power通常指的是能力、力量或权力，能影响或控制他人或事物的能力。
  • 词性：名词（noun）和动词（verb）。

2. 词源与起源：

  • 词源分析：Power源自拉丁语“potere”，意为“能、能够”。其词根“pot-”表示能力和力量。

  • 历史背景：该词在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到14世纪，通常与统治和控制相关。

  • 课本：该词常见于中学英语教材，如《人教版英语》、《Oxford English 2》等，通常在初中或高中阶段出现。

3. 使用场景：

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式：在商务会议中，如“The company holds significant power in the market.”（该公司在市场上拥有显著的影响力。）
    • 非正式：在日常对话中，如“Do you have the power to change this?”（你有能力改变这个吗？）

  • 特殊场合：

    • 法律：如“The judge has the power to impose a sentence.”（法官有权判处刑罚。）
    • 科学：如“Power is defined as the rate at which work is done.”（功率被定义为做功的速率。）

4. 示例句子：

  1. The power of nature can be both beautiful and terrifying.
    自然的力量既美丽又可怕。
    (引自《National Geographic》)

  2. He gained power after the election, becoming the new leader.
    他在选举后获得了权力，成为新的领导者。
    (引自《The New York Times》)

  3. We need to harness the power of technology for good.
    我们需要利用科技的力量为善。
    (引自《The Guardian》)

  4. In physics, power is a measure of how quickly work is done.
    在物理学中，功率是衡量工作进行速度的指标。
    (引自《Physics for Scientists and Engineers》)

  5. She felt a surge of power when she stood on stage.
    当她站在舞台上时，感到一阵力量涌动。
    (引自《The Art of Public Speaking》)

5. 同义词与反义词：

  • 同义词：

    • Strength：强调物理或精神上的力量。
    • Authority：强调权力或控制的合法性。
    • Energy：强调活力和动态的能力。

  • 反义词：

    • Weakness：指缺乏力量或能力。
    • Powerlessness：指没有权力或控制的状态。
    • Subordination：指处于从属或控制之下的状态。

. 学方法：

  • 音标记忆法：学*发音为/ˈpaʊər/，通过分解音节，记忆发音。
  • 词根记忆法：通过词根“pot-”来联想“能力”或“力量”的相关词汇，如potential（潜力）。
  • 谐音联想记忆：将“power”联想到“泡儿”，想象一个泡儿里有无限的力量。

7. 关联词汇：

  • Empower（赋予权力）
  • Powerful（强大的）
  • Powerless（无力的）
  • Power struggle（权力斗争）
  • Power dynamics（权力动态）

通过以上的分析和示例，相信能更好地理解和掌握“power”这个词汇。

【power】例句

1、[N-UNCOUNT] If someone has power, they have a lot of control over people and activities. 权力

  1. 例：In a democracy, power must be divided.在民主政体中，权力必须被分散。

2、[N-UNCOUNT] Your power to do something is your ability to do it. 能力

  1. 例：Human societies have the power to solve the problems confronting them.人类社会有能力解决他们面临的问题。

  2. 例：Fathers have the power to dominate children and young people.父辈们有控制孩子们和年轻人的能力。

3、[N-UNCOUNT] If it is in or within your power to do something, you are able to do it or you have the resources to deal with it. 能力范围

  1. 例：Your debt situation is only temporary, and it is within your power to resolve it.你的债务状况只是暂时的，解决它在你的能力范围里。

4、[[also N in pl]] If someone in authority has the power to do something, they have the legal right to do it. (法律赋予的) 权力

  1. 例：The police have the power of arrest.警察有逮捕权。

5、[N-UNCOUNT] If people take power or come to power, they take charge of a country's affairs. If a group of people are in power, they are in charge of a country's affairs. 政权

  1. 例：Idi Amin came into power several years later.伊迪·阿明几年后执掌了政权。

  2. 例：He first assumed power in 1970.他于1970年首次执掌了政权。

6、[N-COUNT] You can use power to refer to a country that is very rich or important, or has strong military forces. 强国

  1. 例：....the emergence of the new major economic power, Japan.…新的主要经济强国日本的崛起。

7、[N-UNCOUNT] The power of something is the ability that it has to move or affect things. 动力

  1. 例：The vehicle had better power, better tyres, and better brakes.这种车辆有更好的动力、更好的轮胎和更好的刹车。

8、[N-UNCOUNT] Power is energy, especially electricity, that is obtained in large quantities from a fuel source and used to operate lights, heating, and machinery. (尤指电) 能量

  1. 例：Nuclear power is cleaner than coal.核能比煤更清洁。

  2. 例：Power has been restored to most parts that were hit last night by high winds.昨天夜里受到强风袭击的大部分地区已经恢复了供电。

9、[V-T] The device or fuel that powers a machine provides the energy that the machine needs in order to work. 为…提供动力

  1. 例：The "flywheel" battery, it is said, could power an electric car for 600 miles on a single charge.据说，“飞轮”电池每充电一次可驱动一辆电动汽车行驶600英里。

10、[[ADJ n]] Power tools are operated by electricity. 电动的

  1. 例：...large power tools, such as chainsaws.…大型电动工具，如链锯。